来源:知识产权学术与实务研究网 作者: 时间:2008-06-11 阅读数:
the consultations referred to in paragraph (1), or if
the means referred to in paragraph (2) are not resorted
to, or do not lead to an amicable settlement within a
reasonable period of time, the Assembly, at the written
request of either of the parties to the dispute, shall
convene a panel of three members to examine the matter.
The members of the panel shall not, unless the parties
to the dispute agree otherwise, be from either party to
the dispute. They shall be selected from a list of
designated governmental experts established by the
Assembly. The terms of reference for the panel shall be
agreed upon by the parties to the dispute. If such
agreement is not achieved within three months, the
Assembly shall set the terms of reference for the panel
after having consulted the parties to the dispute and
the members of the panel. The panel shall give full
opportunity to the parties to the dispute and any other
interested Contracting Parties to present to it their
views. If both parties to the dispute so request, the
panel shall stop its proceedings.
(b) The Assembly shall adopt rules for the establishment
of the said list of experts, and the manner of selecting
the members of the panel, who shall be governmental
experts of the Contracting Parties, and for the conduct
of the panel proceedings, including provisions to
safeguard the confidentiality of the proceedings and of
any material designated as confidential by any
participant in the proceedings.
(c) Unless the parties to the dispute reach an agreement
between themselves prior to the panel’s concluding its
proceedings, the panel shall promptly prepare a written
report and provide it to the parties to the dispute for
their review. The parties to the dispute shall have a
reasonable period of time, whose length will be fixed by
the panel, to submit any comments on the report to the
panel, unless they agree to a longer time in their
attempts to reach a mutually satisfactory resolution to
their dispute. The panel shall take into account the
comments and shall promptly transmit its report to the
Assembly. The report shall contain the facts and
recommendations for the resolution of the dispute, and
shall be accompanied by the written comments, if any, of
the parties to the dispute.
(4) [Recommendation by the Assembly] The Assembly shall
give the report of the panel prompt consideration. The
Assembly shall, by consensus, make recommendations to
the parties to the dispute, based upon its
interpretation of this Treaty and the report of the
panel.
Article 15
Becoming Party to the Treaty
(1) [Eligibility]
(a) Any State member of the World Intellectual Property
Organization or of the United Nations may become party
to this Treaty.
(b) Any Intergovernmental Organization which meets the
requirements of Article 2(x) may become party to this
Treaty. The Organization shall inform the Director
General of its competence, and any subsequent changes in
its competence, with respect to the matters governed by
this Treaty. The Organization and its member States may,
without, however, any derogation from the obligations
under this Treaty, decide on their respective
responsibilities for the performance of their
obligations under this Treaty.
(2) [Adherence] A State or Intergovernmental
Organization shall become party to this Treaty by:
(i) signature followed by the deposit of an instrument
of ratification, acceptance or approval, or
(ii) the deposit of an instrument of accession.
(3) [Deposit of Instruments] The instruments referred to
in paragraph (2) shall be deposited with the Director
General.
Article 16
Entry Into Force of the Treaty
(1) [Initial Entry Into Force] This Treaty shall enter
into force, with respect to each of the first five
States or Intergovernmental Organizations which have
deposited their instruments of ratification, acceptance,
approval or accession, three months after the date on
which the fifth instrument of ratification, acceptance,
approval or accession has been deposited.
(2) [States and Intergovernmental Organizations Not
Covered by the Initial Entry Into Force] This Treaty
shall enter into force with respect to any State or
Intergovernmental Organization not covered by paragraph
(1) three months after the date on which that State or
Intergovernmental Organization has deposited its